Motocin bas ɗin jan ƙarfe da aka lanƙwasa ana amfani da su a inda tsayayyen sandar tagulla ba zai iya ɗaukar jijjiga, motsi ko juriyar haɗuwa ba. Babban bambanci shine yadda suke motsawa da kuma yadda ake yin tashoshi. Motar bas ɗin tagulla da aka lanƙwasa tana lanƙwasa tana murzawa a wurare da yawa. Mai haɗin bangon ƙarfe mai laushi yana da tsari mai faɗi kuma yawanci yana lanƙwasa a cikin jirgin sama mai sarrafawa.
Babu gine-ginen da ke yin aiki ta atomatik. Matsayin jan ƙarfe, ingantaccen gicciye{1}} sashe, tsayin madugu da juriya ta ƙarshe duk suna shafar haɗin da aka gama. Zaɓin daidai don haka ya dogara da duka shigarwa da kuma hanyar da za a haɗa ƙarshen.
Wannan jagorar yana kwatanta sandunan bus ɗin bas ɗin da aka yi mata lanƙwasa da lanƙwalwar jan ƙarfe kuma yayi bayanin yadda ake zaɓar tsarin walda tasha mai dacewa.
Braided vs Laminated Copper Busbar: Saurin Kwatancen
Zabi abus ɗin bas ɗin tagullalokacin da haɗin dole ne ya karkata, matsawa ta hanyoyi da yawa ko bi hanyar da ba ta dace ba. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shi don keɓewar jijjiga, ƙasa da haɗin kai tsakanin abubuwan da za su iya motsawa dangi da juna.
Zabi alaminated jan karfe tsare hašilokacin shigarwa yana buƙatar madaidaiciyar hanya na yanzu, girman sarrafawa da ƙayyadadden jagorar lanƙwasawa. Hakanan za'a iya haɗa fasulan da aka tattara su zuwa madaidaicin tasha don naushi, hakowa ko haɗaɗɗen taro.
| Batun kwatanta | Bus ɗin bus ɗin jan karfe | Laminated tagulla mai haɗin foil |
|---|---|---|
| Tsarin | Kyawawan wayoyi na tagulla waɗanda aka saƙa a cikin kwali | Siraran ƙarfe da yawa na tagulla sun jeru tare |
| Motsi | Lanƙwasa da karkatarwa a wurare da yawa | Lanƙwasa galibi a cikin hanyar da aka ƙera |
| Shigarwa | Yana jure wa hanyoyin da ba bisa ka'ida ba da rashin daidaituwar tasha | Ya dace da shimfidar shimfidar wuri da tsarin lissafi mai sarrafawa |
| Jijjiga | Yawanci ana amfani da shi don ware girgiza da motsin dangi | Yana shayar da motsi lokacin da aka tsara tari da tsayin kyauta daidai |
| Tasha | Ferrule, mugunyar ƙarewa, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarshen ko tasha mai walda | Za a iya haɗa ƙarshen ƙarewa zuwa madaidaicin tasha |
| sarrafa rami | Yawancin lokaci yana buƙatar ferrule ko taƙaitaccen ƙarshen farko | Za a iya naushi, hudowa ko injina |
| Amfani na yau da kullun | Grounding, Motors, Generators, Transformers da motsi sadarwa | Batura, ajiyar makamashi, kayan aiki da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi da ƙaƙƙarfan haɗin kai{0} na yanzu |
Menene Busbar Bus ɗin Bus ɗin Tuƙa?
An ƙera mashin bas ɗin tagulla da aka yi wa tukwane daga manyan wayoyi marasa kyau ko farantin karfe da aka saka a cikin madugu mai sassauƙa. Ginin sa yana ba da damar motsi a cikin fiye da ɗaya hanya ba tare da tilasta haɗin kai cikin ƙayyadaddun jirgi mai lankwasa ba.
Wannan yana sa suturar ta zama mai amfani tsakanin madaidaicin tashoshi, kewayen toshewa ko tsakanin abubuwan da aka fallasa ga girgiza. Ƙarshen aikin har yanzu ya dogara sosai akan ƙarewar. Dole ne a sarrafa madaidaitan madauri ta yadda ƙarshen ya ba da kwanciyar hankali na wutar lantarki da isasshiyar riƙewar inji.
Ƙarshen da aka yi masa waƙa na iya amfani da ferrule, crimping, compaction na inji, walda ko tsarin haɗin gwiwa. Nisa da kauri na waje kadai basu isa don zaɓar hanyar haɗawa ba. Diamita na magudanar ruwa, daɗaɗɗen ƙirƙira, ainihin sashin giciye na jan karfe{2}}sashe, plating da tsayin tasha da ake buƙata shima yana buƙatar sanin.
Menene Mai Haɗin Tsare-tsare na Tagulla?
Ana yin haɗin haɗin foil ɗin tagulla mai lanƙwasa ta hanyar tara siraran ƙarfe da yawa na tagulla. Cibiyar ta kasance mai sassauƙa, yayin da aka haɗa iyakar zuwa ƙananan wurare masu iyaka.
Tarin bango gabaɗaya yana lanƙwasa da tsinkaya fiye da ƙirƙira. Motsin sa ya dogara da kauri na tsare, adadin yadudduka, tsayin kyauta da radius lanƙwasa. Ginin lebur ɗin yana da amfani inda tsayin shigarwa ya iyakance ko kuma tashar dole ne ta dace da ƙayyadadden filin taro.
A lokacin ƙera, ana yanke foil ɗin, an jera su kuma a sanya su a cikin kayan aiki. Sa'an nan kuma ana dumama yankin tasha da matsawa kafin a datse, naushi ko machining. Dole ne a yi rikodin kauri na foil ɗin mutum ɗaya da ƙidaya Layer duka; tara guda biyu masu jimlar kauri iri ɗaya bazai buƙaci jadawalin walda iri ɗaya ba.
Wanne Nau'i ne Ya Fi Kyau da Sassautu?
Ayyukan Wutar Lantarki
Kalmomin "buɗe" da "laminated" ba sa ƙayyadaddun aiki. Dole ne kwatancen mai amfani ya yi amfani da makin jan karfe iri ɗaya, tsawon madugu da ingantaccen giciye tagulla{1}}sashe. Ƙirar tasha tana da mahimmanci daidai da madaidaicin saboda ƙaƙƙarfan ƙirƙira mara daidaituwa, madaidaicin tari ko yanki mara girman lamba na iya ƙara juriyar haɗin gwiwa.
Don babban haɗin kai na yanzu -, nemi ƙayyadaddun tagulla, ingantaccen giciye{1}}sashe da juriya{2}}hanyar gwaji. Ya kamata a duba taron da aka gama don juriya na haɗin gwiwa da hawan zafin jiki a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki da ake buƙata.
Motsi da Halayen Injiniya
Tagulla da aka yi lanƙwasa yawanci shine mafi kyawun farawa don karkatarwa, tuƙi mara tsari ko motsi ta hanyoyi da yawa. Laminated foil ya fi dacewa lokacin da ake buƙata motsi ya kasance a cikin jirgi ɗaya kuma taron yana buƙatar lebur, siffa mai maimaitawa.
Kada a zaɓi kowane samfur ta yadda sassauƙan sa da hannu kawai. Idan mai haɗin haɗin yana motsawa akai-akai, ayyana alkiblar motsi, girma, lanƙwasa radius da zagayowar da ake tsammani. Sashin da aka ƙera don ɗaukar haƙurin shigarwa bai dace ta atomatik don ci gaba da motsi ba.
Wanne Busbar Bus ɗin Copper Akafi Amfani da shi?
Ba kowane nau'in da aka fi amfani da shi a ko'ina. Aikace-aikacen yana yanke shawarar wane tsari ya fi dacewa.
| Bukatar aikace-aikacen | Dace wurin farawa |
|---|---|
| Multi{0}motsi ko karkatarwa | Bus ɗin bus ɗin jan karfe |
| Warewar jijjiga tsakanin tashoshi biyu | Bus ɗin bus ɗin jan karfe |
| Haɗin ƙasa ko haɗin gwiwa | Sau da yawa braided tagulla |
| Haɗin lebur tare da iyakataccen tsayin shigarwa | Laminated tagulla mai haɗin foil |
| Ƙarshen ƙarshen yana buƙatar naushi ko hakowa | Laminated tagulla mai haɗin foil |
| Hanyar lankwasawa mai sarrafawa | Laminated tagulla mai haɗin foil |
| Baturi, makamashi{0}}ajiya ko haɗin wutar lantarki | Ƙimar laminated tagulla |
| Kafaffen haɗi tare da girgiza lokaci-lokaci | Ko dai nau'in, bayan nazarin haɗin gwiwa da motsi |
Yanayin aiki na yanzu, zafin jiki, sararin samaniya, rawar jiki da ƙirar tasha yakamata a sake duba su tare. Zaɓin madugu da farko da kuma la'akari da tashoshi daga baya sau da yawa yana haifar da matsalolin masana'anta mara amfani.
Ta yaya Nau'in Busbar ke shafar Tsarin Haɗuwa?
Ya kamata a tabbatar da lissafin haɗin gwiwa kafin a zaɓi injin walda. Tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi don haɗa dukkan tari ba zai dace da kai tsaye ga keɓantattun wuraren walda guda biyu akan ƙaramar lamba ta tagulla ba.
| Bukatar haɗin gwiwa | Tsari don kimantawa |
|---|---|
| Ƙirƙirar bayanan jan karfe da aka jera a wuri mai faɗi | Tagulla yaduwa waldi |
| Samar da ƙarshen welded akan mashin bas ɗin da aka ɗora | Tagulla yaduwa waldi |
| Ƙirƙirar ƙarshen ƙwanƙolin da aka shirya ko ƙanƙanta | Yaduwa waldi bayan samfurin gwajin |
| Haɗa ƙwanƙolin da aka shirya zuwa ƙaƙƙarfan tashar tagulla a kan cikakken wurin tuntuɓar | Ana iya ƙididdige waldar watsawa idan za a iya amfani da matsi iri ɗaya |
| Yi maki biyu daban-daban na walda akan ƙaramin lambar tagulla | Kwatanta madaidaicin MFDC, fitarwar capacitor da sauran matakan walda masu dacewa |
| Haɗa zaɓaɓɓun tarukan sirri{0}}waya ko sirara{1} | Ultrasonic karfe waldi za a iya kimanta |
| Yi amfani da injin inji | Crimping, walda ko tsarin hade zai iya dacewa |
Zaɓin ya kamata ya dogara ne akan juriya na haɗin gwiwa, ƙarfin injin, nakasawa, haɓakar zafin jiki da daidaiton samarwa maimakon sunan injin.
Yadda ake Weld ɗin Busbar Bus ɗin Bus ɗin Tagulla zuwa lamba C10200 Copper?
Za a iya haɗa mashin bas ɗin jan karfe da aka yi wa lanƙwasa zuwa lambar tagulla ta C10200, amma ma'aunin madugu kadai ba ya ƙayyade hanyar walda.
Misali, ƙayyadaddun bayanai5 × 0.8 mmna iya kwatanta faɗin waje da kauri maimakon madaidaicin giciye na jan ƙarfe{0}}. Kafin zabar tsari, tabbatar:
- ginin kaɗe-kaɗe, diamita na igiya da ainihin giciye tagulla{0}};
- yanayin danda ko plated;
- C10200 lamba kauri da kuma m siffar;
- wurin zoba da sararin kayan aiki da akwai;
- ko zane yana buƙatar cikakken - haɗin gwiwa na yanki ko maki daban-daban na walda;
- halalcin nakasu da alamomin saman;
- buƙatun karɓar lantarki da na inji.
Idan za'a iya dunƙule igiya kuma ƙira ta ba da izinin cikakken haɗin gwiwa na yanki{0}, yakamata a gwada waldar tagulla. Dole ne kayan aiki ya riƙe sutura a matsayi kuma ya hana shi yadawa yayin da ake matsa lamba.
Idan zanen yana buƙatar keɓance wuraren walda guda biyu, daidaitaccen MFDC ko waldawar fitarwa na capacitor na iya zama mafi dacewa. A wannan yanayin, tilasta cikakken{1}}waddawar yanki{2}}alamar welded cikin ƙira zai canza haɗin gwiwa da aka yi niyya. Ya kamata a gwada samfuran wakilai kafin a zaɓi kayan aiki.
Me yasa Ake Amfani da Welding Diffusion don Matsalolin Busbar Copper?
Waldawar tagulla ya shafi dumama juriya mai sarrafawa da matsa lamba akan ƙayyadadden yanki na lamba. Don bangon jan ƙarfe mai lanƙwasa, zai iya ƙarfafa yadudduka zuwa ƙaramin tasha yayin barin sashin tsakiya mai sassauƙa.
Hakanan za'a iya ƙididdige tsarin don ƙarewar ƙwanƙolin jan ƙarfe da aka shirya lokacin da za'a iya sanya igiyoyin kuma a matsa su daidai. Dole ne a bincika canji tsakanin ƙaƙƙarfan tasha da sashin sassauƙa saboda wannan yanki yana ɗaukar motsin lantarki da na inji.
HAIFEIna'urorin waldawa na jan karfeana daidaita su bisa ga ainihin tsarin tagulla, yanki mai walda, ƙarfin da ake buƙata, girman ƙarshen ƙarshen da fitarwa da aka tsara. Ƙarfin inji kaɗai ba zai iya tabbatar da cewa samfurin ya dace ba.
Yadda za a Zaɓi Injin Welding Busbar Mai Sauƙi?
Fara tare da zane da samfurori, ba kawai ƙimar kVA ba. Maƙerin injin yana buƙatar fahimtar hanyar yanzu, hanyar matsa lamba da buƙatun ƙarshen ƙarshe.
Bada waɗannan bayanan kafin neman shawara:
- jan karfe da jiyya na saman;
- kauri mai kauri da adadin yadudduka, ko cikakken ginin katako;
- welded tsawon, nisa da kuma jimlar tari kauri;
- kayan ƙarshe, girma da haɗuwa;
- ƙarfin ja da ake buƙata ko wasu gwajin injina;
- matsakaicin izinin haɗin gwiwa juriya;
- aiki halin yanzu da zafin jiki - buƙatun tashi;
- kewayon samfur, fitarwa da manufa da kuma hanyar lodawa.
Don masu haɗe-haɗe na foil na jan karfe, alaminated m jumper waldi injiza a iya kimanta ta amfani da ainihin foil stack. Girman samfuri daban-daban na iya buƙatar gyare-gyare daban da ingantattun shirye-shirye koda lokacin da na'ura ɗaya ke da isasshen dumama da ƙarfin ƙarfi.
Me Ya Kamata A Tabbatarwa Lokacin Sabulun Welding?
Siffar gani kaɗai ba zai iya tabbatar da aikin haɗin haɗin tasha na tagulla ba. Samfurin walda ya kamata a yi amfani da samarwa{1}}wakilin kayan aiki da tsarin dubawa da aka yarda.
| Duba | Abin da ya tabbatar |
|---|---|
| Duban gani da gani | Daidaita, kauri na ƙarshe, flatness da yanayin saman |
| Ketare{0}} jarrabawar sashe | Yanayin yankin da aka haɗa inda ake buƙata |
| Gwajin ja ko juzu'i | Ayyukan injiniya na haɗin gwiwa |
| Haɗin gwiwa{0}}ma'aunin juriya | Ayyukan lantarki na haɗin da aka kammala |
| Gwajin zafi{0}} | Hali a ƙarƙashin ƙayyadadden halin yanzu aiki |
| Lanƙwasawa ko gwajin gajiya | Ayyukan sashe mai sassauƙa da mizani na ƙarshe |
| Maimaita gwajin walda | Tsari daidaito a saurin samarwa da aka yi niyya |
Ya kamata iyakokin yarda su fito daga zane, ƙayyadaddun abokin ciniki ko ma'auni mai dacewa. Ya kamata a rubuta cikakkun bayanai na kayan aiki, saitunan walda da sakamakon gwaji don a iya maimaita gwajin.
FAQ
Tambaya: Wanne ya fi kyau, bas ɗin bas ɗin da aka yi masa lanƙwasa ko lanƙwasa?
A: Babu wanda ya fi dacewa ga kowane haɗin gwiwa. Braid gabaɗaya ya dace da motsin jagora da yawa ({1}) Rubutun tagulla da aka lanƙwara ya dace da majalissu masu lebur, lankwasawa mai sarrafawa da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarshen tasha.
Tambaya: Wane nau'i ne ya fi dacewa da wutar lantarki?
A: Ba za a iya ƙayyade ingancin aiki daga sunan ginin kadai ba. Kwatanta darajar jan karfe, ingantaccen giciye{1} sashe, tsayin madugu da juriya ta ƙarshe a ƙarƙashin yanayin gwaji iri ɗaya.
Tambaya: Shin bas ɗin bus ɗin jan karfe zai iya yin waldawa?
A: Yana iya yiwuwa a lokacin da za'a iya sanya ƙarshen braid ko haɗawa don ko da dumama da matsa lamba. Dole ne a tabbatar da aikin gini, yanki mai walda da buƙatun tasha ta hanyar gwajin samfuri.
Tambaya: Me yasa ake amfani da walda mai yatsa don masu haɗin tagulla masu lanƙwasa?
A: Yana iya haɗa manyan yadudduka na tagulla a cikin ƙaramin yanki yayin da yake barin sashin tsakiya mai sassauƙa don motsin shigarwa da haƙuri.
Tambaya: Shin injin walda guda ɗaya na iya aiwatar da girman busbar daban-daban?
A: Na'ura ɗaya na iya rufe nau'ikan masu girma dabam da yawa lokacin da wurin aiki, ƙarfi da ƙarfin dumama suka isa. Kowane samfurin yana iya buƙatar nasa kayan aiki da ingantaccen shirin walda.
Tambaya: Wane bayani ake buƙata don gwajin waldawar bas ɗin jan ƙarfe?
A: Samar da zane, darajar jan karfe, tsare ko ginin ƙirƙira, yanki mai walda, ma'auni na ƙarshe, fitarwa da ake buƙata da ka'idodin karɓar lantarki da na inji.
Zaɓi Tsarin Busbar Kafin Zaɓan Injin Welding
Yi amfani da tagulla da aka lanƙwasa lokacin da haɗin ke buƙatar motsi mai yawa{0}, karkatarwa ko keɓewar girgiza. Yi amfani da bangon tagulla da aka liƙa a lokacin da taron yana buƙatar bayanin martaba, lankwasawa mai sarrafawa da ƙarami ta ƙare.
Bayan an zaɓi madugu, ayyana ko ƙarshen yana buƙatar cikakken haɗin yanki{0} ko keɓance wuraren walda. Za'a iya ƙididdige madaidaicin tashoshin bangon yanki{2} da ƙullun da aka shirya tare da walda mai yaduwa. Ƙananan walƙiya masu hankali na iya buƙatar tsarin walda na juriya daban-daban.
Tuntuɓi WUXI HAIFEI tare da zanen kayan aiki, ƙayyadaddun kayan aiki, buƙatun tasha da fitarwar manufa. Ƙungiyar injiniya za ta iya nazarin haɗin gwiwa da shirya samfurin wakilci{1}}gwajin walda kafin bada shawarar kayan aiki.
